Eight
homes
On the
history of a model house exhibition
Overview
plan of the model houses on Elsterplatz in Falkensee-Finkenkrug Copyright
Petedesign Falkensee
Prehistory
The
"Neufinkenkrug" colony was established in 1892 on the Seegefeld
manor. The last owner of the manor, Bernhard Ehlers, sold spacious parcels to
private buyers. Then only six years later he sold the majority of his
property to the German settlement bank, which continued the development of the
Neufinkenkrug colony in his interest. In 1927 the "Neufinkenkrug"
colony was incorporated into Falkensee.
The
competition
In 1906,
the publisher August Scherl praised an architecture competition for the
construction of summer houses across Germany in his magazine "Die
Woche". It said:
"The appearance of the houses should be in proportion to the size and
beauty of the surrounding nature. Instead of pretending the villa should rather
a connection to the motifs of rural building tradition should be sought.
" Important
architects and reformers of country house construction such as Hermann
Muthesius and Bruno Paul were at his side as an advisory jury. Hermann
Muthesius, co-founder of the Deutscher Werkbund, called on the architects to
gear functionality and optimal use of the living space to the needs of a large
city family with many children. Furthermore, every house should be
characteristic of the construction of a particular landscape in Germany. A total
of around 1,500 designs were submitted in various categories. The publication
of a selection of the submitted designs in the magazine "The Week
"reached an unexpected demand. The idea of realizing the award-winning designs met with great
approval.
The
implementation
The
organizers found an interested partner in the Deutsche Ansiedlungsbank and at
Schillerplatz (today Elsterplatz) in Neufinkenkrug suitable building plots for
the "Eight Homes in Neufinkenkrug". The first model house exhibition
opened its doors from May 31 to July 12, 1908. The houses were equipped according
to designs by Bruno Paul and decorated with the corresponding household items.
The
private homes have the following names according to the architects'
designs: 1 „Dulce
Domum" 2
„Umranket von Reblaub die Fensterlein", 3 „Haus Feiertag" 4 „Am
Fluß" 5 „Insel
Poel" 6
„N.S." (Niedersachsen) 7 „Ein
Traum am Bodensee" 8 „Im
Riesengebirge"
The home
on the river around 1715 Postcard,
Archive Museum Falkensee Model
"Home A Dream on Lake Constance", architect Paul Hirsch,
Charlottenburg In summer
and holiday homes from the competition of the magazine "Die Woche" in
special issue 1907, Archive Museum Falkensee